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Medical Term

sperm

also: sperms

the mature male reproductive CELL or GAMETE . It has a head with the HAPLOID nucleus containing half the CHROMOSOME number and an acrosome (a structure that aids penetration of the egg). Behind the head comes a midpiece with energy-producing MITOCHONDRIA , and then a long tail that propels it forward. A few millilitres of SEMEN is ejaculated during intercourse, containing many millions of sperm.

Source: mediLexicon corpus · slug sperm