miconazole
a drug used to treat fungal infections, such as ringworm of the scalp, body, and feet, and candidosis ( see imidazole ). It is administered by mouth, intravenous injection, intravaginally, and topically; side-effects include itching, skin rash, and nausea and vomiting. Trade names: Daktarin, Gyno-Daktarin.
Buccal miconazole is used to treat yeast infections of the mouth and throat in adults and children 16 years of age and older. Miconazole buccal is in a class of medications called imidazoles. It works by stopping the growth of fungi that cause infection.
Full drug information on MedlinePlus →This is general information, not medical advice. Pregnancy and breastfeeding decisions should always be made with your healthcare provider.
Can taking miconazole affect fertility or make it harder to get pregnant?
Using miconazole is not expected to make it harder to get pregnant. As always, any concerns about fertility are best discussed with your healthcare provider.
Does taking miconazole increase the risk of miscarriage?
Miscarriage can occur in any pregnancy for many reasons. The fact sheet notes that one study suggested a small increased chance of miscarriage with miconazole use, but that study had several limitations, and other studies have not found such an association. Your healthcare provider can help you weigh this information for your situation.
Does taking miconazole increase the risk of birth defects?
The fact sheet explains that topical and vaginal miconazole are not well absorbed, so less medication reaches the developing fetus, making it unlikely to increase pregnancy risks. Most studies have shown that miconazole at low doses (less than 400 mg/day) does not increase the chance of birth defects. Decisions about use during pregnancy should be discussed with your healthcare provider.
Can taking miconazole during pregnancy cause other pregnancy-related complications?
According to the fact sheet, studies have not been done to determine whether miconazole increases the chance of pregnancy-related issues such as preterm delivery or low birth weight. Talk with your healthcare provider about any concerns related to your pregnancy.
Can taking miconazole during pregnancy affect the child's brain development, learning, or behavior?
The fact sheet states that studies have not been done to evaluate whether miconazole use in pregnancy causes behavior or learning issues for the child. Questions about long-term outcomes should be discussed with your healthcare provider.
Is it safe to breastfeed while taking miconazole?
The fact sheet notes that no studies have looked specifically at miconazole use during breastfeeding, but because only small amounts are expected to pass into breastmilk when used topically or vaginally, side effects in a nursing child are not expected. Miconazole cream has also been used directly on infants under healthcare provider supervision, and if applied to the nipples, any excess should be removed before nursing. Discuss any breastfeeding questions with your healthcare provider.
Source: National Library of Medicine
miconazole