cortisone

Cortisone is a naturally occurring corticosteroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex and is also available as a medication. In the body, cortisone is converted into cortisol, an active glucocorticoid hormone involved in regulating metabolism, immune responses, and the body's response to stress. Medically, cortisone and related corticosteroids are used to treat inflammatory and autoimmune disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, allergic reactions, asthma, skin conditions, and certain endocrine disorders. Cortisone may be administered orally or by injection, particularly into joints, muscles, or soft tissues to relieve pain and inflammation. Prolonged or high-dose use can lead to side effects including weight gain, osteoporosis, increased susceptibility to infections, high blood pressure, elevated blood sugar levels, and adrenal suppression.

Cortisone is a medicine that helps reduce inflammation, swelling, pain, and immune system activity. Doctors often use it to treat conditions such as arthritis, allergies, asthma, and other inflammatory diseases. It can be very effective but may cause side effects if used for a long time.

• Corticosteroid hormone and medication related to cortisol • Produced naturally by the adrenal glands and also used as a medicine • Helps reduce inflammation and suppress overactive immune responses • Used to treat arthritis, allergies, asthma, autoimmune diseases, and other inflammatory conditions • Can be given orally or by injection into joints, muscles, or soft tissues • Provides relief from pain, swelling, redness, and inflammation • Long-term use may cause weight gain, osteoporosis, high blood pressure, diabetes, and increased infection risk • May suppress the body's natural production of corticosteroid hormones when used for extended periods • Should be used under medical supervision, especially during long-term treatment